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                        Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
                    Club Notice - 10/10/97 -- Vol. 16, No. 15

       MT Chair/Librarian:
                     Mark Leeper   MT 3E-433  732-957-5619 mleeper@lucent.com
       HO Chair:     John Jetzt    MT 2E-530  732-957-5087 jetzt@lucent.com
       HO Librarian: Nick Sauer    HO 4F-427  732-949-7076 njs@lucent.com
       Distinguished Heinlein Apologist:
                     Rob Mitchell  MT 2D-536  732-957-6330 rlmitchell1@lucent.com
       Factotum:     Evelyn Leeper MT 3E-433  732-957-2070 eleeper@lucent.com
       Back issues at http://www.geocities.com/Athens/4824
       All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

       The Science Fiction Association of Bergen County meets on the
       second Saturday of every month in Upper Saddle River; call
       201-933-2724 for details.  The New Jersey Science Fiction Society
       meets on the third Saturday of every month in Belleville; call
       201-432-5965 for details.  The Denver Area Science Fiction
       Association meets 7:30 PM on the third Saturday of every month at
       Southwest State Bank, 1380 S. Federal Blvd.

       1. URL of the week:  http://www.geocities.com/Athens/4824/lsc2.htm.
       Evelyn Leeper's LoneStarCon 2 report.  [-ecl]

       ===================================================================

       2. Well, so there we were at a friend's  house  having  dinner  and
       meeting  our  friend's  mother.   Our  friend  did  not really like
       dealing with her mother, but considered it her  responsibility.   I
       am not really sure why her mother was the way she was.  It may have
       been some sort of mental imbalance; it may have been  just  bloody-
       minded  insistence on being overly frank.  It did not stop her from
       being a bank teller--she had not been committed--but her  mind  was
       not  quite  like  ours  either.   Her  frankness about how much she
       disliked our friend's father had been  expressed  with  a  pair  of
       scissors at one point and the woman had to be restrained.  Care for
       a mother she disliked had a wearing toll on our friend and she  had
       apologized in advance in case her mother said anything nasty.

       Our friend introduced us to her mother and said  that  Mark  was  a
       mathematician.  (I am, though not professionally, but it was a nice
       thing  to  say.)   The  mother  responded   "Oh,   I   don't   like
       mathematicians." "Why not," I asked.  "I think they have lost touch
       with  humanity."   I  fought  the  urge  to  ask   her   how   many
       mathematicians  had  she  known.   But  what  she said was probably
       perfectly true.  She did think that.  That  is  the  stereotype  of
       scientist and particularly mathematicians.  Scientists are the guys
       who are ruining the world, that is the  impression  you  would  get
       from  the  media.   How  often  do  you  see a scientist positively
       portrayed?  Almost never.  On the new OUTER  LIMITS,  for  example,
       one scientist after another is portrayed as risking the common good
       for a discovery that will mostly benefit only himself.

       Back at Stanford I first noticed that the mathematicians I ran into
       there  seemed  to  have  a  very broad set of interests.  One of my
       professors went into the courtyard each lunch time and  played  the
       recorder.   I  remember  discussing  science  fiction  and  classic
       literature with other math students.  When there  was  a  classical
       concert  in San Francisco, people would go in for it.  ("You really
       should take advantage of all the culture you can.  You could end up
       some  place  like  Buffalo," one of the guys told me.)  I wonder if
       bank tellers are so fascinated with art and literature.  The  woman
       probably  considered  gossiping with her friends and going home and
       watching TV as being in touch with humanity.  I would be willing to
       give  heavy  odds  that the mathematicians I knew, myself included,
       know more about art, about literature,  about  classic  music  than
       almost  any  liberal  arts  people know about math.  Forget the big
       painters like Picasso and Van Gogh,  I  can  picture  paintings  by
       Monet,  Cezanne, Chagall.  Ask the average liberal arts person what
       sort of thing did Euler do, and how about Gauss, you will  probably
       get  blank  stares.   Or  you get, "Well, heh-heh, I never was very
       interested in math."

       I was in my college honors program and we used to get  together  in
       the  honors  lounge  and just shoot the bull.  One guy who was very
       proud of his great erudition--you get some like that in the  honors
       program--saw  I  had  a  book  on  Group Theory.  "That sounds very
       interesting."  (His stock shot up a few points in  my  estimation.)
       "What  is  that  about?"  (Up  another  few points.)  "Well, it's a
       structure in mathematics."  "It's a math book?"  (Back down  a  few
       points.)   "I thought it was psychology or sociology."  (Down a few
       more.)  "I guess you can have groups of numbers."  (His stock  took
       a  nose-dive.)   I offered to explain to him what Group Theory was,
       but he said if it was math he wasn't that interested.  (The  bottom
       fell  out  of  the  market.)  This was someone who expected to be a
       leader of tomorrow but he didn't want to learn math along the way.

       People, educated people, back away from having anything to do  with
       reading  about  math  and  science.  Sometimes they give themselves
       political reasons.  Our book discussion group at our library  reads
       some  Ibsen,  some  Steinbeck,  and books about social problems.  I
       suggested we read the book INNUMERACY,  about  this  very  problem.
       "Is  that about how women can't do math?"  "Well, no it's about how
       PEOPLE don't understand math." In  the  vote  it  was  resoundingly
       defeated.
       When you come right down to it reading Melville, seeing a van Gogh,
       seeing  a  ballet,  these are just elevated forms of entertainment.
       We are called on to make decisions on nuclear power, on the  Hubble
       Space  Telescope  (which  a  friend  of a friend in all seriousness
       calls the Hubble Space Telephone), biological and medical research,
       funding  for  the  supercollider.   Now, if you have no better mind
       than to think of the supercollider as a big icky expensive toy that
       some  male  chauvinists  want to play with, how good a decision can
       you make on whether we need one?

       I guess everybody has to feel superior to someone.  And I guess  it
       should  be obvious from this article that I am as guilty of this as
       anyone.  But I doubt I would ever feel superior to someone  because
       they  know  something I don't.  And that is what this anti-math and
       science thing is.  [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       3. And here's a guest editorial from retired member Pete Brady:

       Being an almost Senior Citizen: some moral problems.

       I am now 60 years of age, and qualify for senior  citizen  discount
       in some, but not all places.

       I went to the movies recently and the price for adults was  $7,  ie
       $14  for  two, or, for senior citizens, $4.75, ie, $9.50 for two. I
       asked for two tickets and gave  a  $20  bill  to  the  young  woman
       selling tickets. She gave me two tickets and $11.50 change.

       As I was walking away from the booth, I realized she had  given  me
       the  senior  citizen  rate,  but  I didn't spend much time thinking
       about it, and I certainly did not try  to  misrepresent  myself  to
       her. She had decided that my wife and I qualified for it.

       A week later, with a different ticket seller in the same theater, I
       bought two tickets and handed the clerk a $20 bill, and she gave me
       two tickets and $6 change. This time, I looked at the  rate  posted
       on  the  sign, and realized that the threshold age was greater than
       60 (I think, 62). Then, the clerk looked at me and  mumbled  almost
       inaudibly,  "Do  you  get a discount rate?" I said no, and that was
       that.

       But this makes me realize that the clerk is routinely,  many  times
       an  evening,  put  on the spot. Does she ask if a person qualifies,
       only to insult, say, a person 52 years old by thinking that  he  or
       she  looks 10 years older?  Or, does she fail to offer the discount
       only to be chewed out by a genuinely old person? And,  let  us  say
       that  from  this  point forward, I simply hand the clerk a $20 bill
       each time, and  just  accept  whatever  happens.  I  of  course  am
       stealing  from the theater, but many people would think I am not; I
       am just benefitting from their mistake.  After  all,  don't  people
       take pencils and other, more valuable, items home from work?

       I don't know the answers to these questions. I have  observed  that
       most  "senior  citizens"  who  are qualified for the discount speak
       right up at the time of purchase, as I will certainly do when I  am
       qualified.

       So, in that line of  thought,  I  used  to  shop  at  the  Suburban
       Pharmacy,  Route  35,  Middletown, where their Sr. Cit. age was 60,
       and when I finally reached 60, I asked for, and got, the  discount.
       But  Suburban  is  now  out  of  business,  and they sent all their
       prescriptions  to  Rite  Aid  in  Red  Bank.  When  I  had  an  old
       prescription  refilled  at  Rite  Aid  last  week,  I asked for the
       discount and  was  refused,  since  I  do  not  satisfy  their  age
       requirement,  which is higher. I stated that if they were absorbing
       Suburban's customers, they should give the same treatment, but this
       failed to work. So, I'll go elsewhere, not to save much money (only
       a few dollars a year), but on principal.

       Finally, I relate an amusing incident on this subject. My wife  and
       I  were  in  Edinburgh  in  August 1994 (at the festival) and, with
       another woman in our group who was about our age, went to  purchase
       tour-bus tickets at 9am. (A good deal -- you can get on and off all
       day at any of the intermediate stops, and therefore  you've  bought
       yourself a day-long city taxi, plus an interesting tour.)

       The ticket taker, a man perhaps 40 years old, looked at  the  three
       of  us and said, "That will be two adults and one senior citizen --
       right?" There was silence. I then said to him, "Which one of us  do
       you  think  is the senior citizen?" He was mute for about 5 seconds
       and then said, "Tell you what -- I'll give ALL of  you  the  senior
       citizen rate." A good recovery on his part!  [-ptb]

       ===================================================================

       4. U-TURN (a film review by Mark R. Leeper):

                 Capsule: Oliver Stone gives  us  a  story  that
                 would  have  been  good had it not followed RED
                 ROCK WEST and LONE STAR.  This film might  have
                 made  a  decent  low-budget film with a nothing
                 cast.   Instead  it  under-uses  several  major
                 stars  who  brought  little  special  to  their
                 roles.  Sean Penn plays a small-time crook  who
                 is  trapped  in  an  Arizona town and becomes a
                 pawn in conflicting deadly games.  Rating:  low
                 +1 (-4 to +4), 5 (0 to 10)

       There is nothing superior about Superior, Arizona, an all but  dead
       town  with  a  few  people  living in the carcass.  Small time hood
       Bobby Cooper, played by Sean Penn, has engine trouble and must pull
       into  Superior  to  get his car fixed.  The one garage near town is
       run by a desert rat of a mechanic (Billy Bob  Thornton)  who  gives
       more  trouble  than  service.   Cooper leaves his car and goes into
       town and after a  bizarre  interchange  with  a  blind  half-Indian
       beggar  (a well-disguised Jon Voight) he gets himself involved with
       attractive Grace McKenna (Jennifer Lopez of SELENA).  Too  late  he
       finds  she  has a husband Jake (Nick Nolte whose performance owes a
       lot to Bruce Dern).  Soon Jake and Grace are each trying to embroil
       Cooper  in  a plot to kill the other.  If that were not enough of a
       problem there are people coming to town to collect on a  bad  debt.
       And  to  further complicate matters a local bully wants to show how
       tough he is by beating up Cooper.  Cooper cannot  expect  too  much
       help  from  the  town's  unfriendly  Sheriff Potter (Powers Booth).
       This seems to be a fly-speck town where everybody either has a dark
       secret  or  is  working  full  time on getting one, and too many of
       these  plots  involve  Cooper.   Most  of  the  plot   twists   are
       telegraphed  as  the  film  wends  its  way  to a rather bloody and
       violent last reel.  But by this point we do not  care  particularly
       what  happens  to Cooper who is not particularly likable, even less
       smart, and who basically floats like a cork and generally is  acted
       upon rather than acting himself.

       In general this film is top-heavy with style touches  that  add  to
       uneven  effect  where less might have been considerably more.  John
       Ridley's script based on his novel STRAY DOGS  might  have  made  a
       more  effective  as  a low-budget independent film with fewer self-
       indulgent style experiments.  Oliver Stone has just a bit too  much
       fun  here  laughing a little too hard at exaggerated eccentrics for
       us to really take the story seriously and the  light-hearted  score
       by  Ennio Morricone is a little too flippant.  Stone under-utilizes
       expensive actors where unknowns might have worked a lot better.

       Since NATURAL BORN KILLERS weird camera effects have been  a  Stone
       hallmark.   Even  NIXON  had to have a few weird visual effects and
       here there are more than the story  needs.   The  film  opens  with
       Cooper  driving  down a road under credits that look like they were
       scratched into the film.  There are  repeated  images  of  vultures
       showing how little sympathy this corner of Arizona has for the weak
       or unprepared.  Robert Richardson's cinematography experiments with
       film stocks as much as it does with light.  He will drop into black
       and white and then jump to  a  grainy  super-saturation  of  color.
       None of this does much to help the mood of the film.

       U-TURN is one of those films in the middle ground.  Its  flaws  are
       in  large  part ones we could overlook in a new filmmaker and still
       say he is promising.  From a now major filmmaker like Oliver Stone,
       it  probably  must  be considered just a minor effort and perhaps a
       false step.  I give it a low +1 on the -4 to +4 scale.  [-mrl]

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